Rain has been the cause of thousands of car accidents year in and year out. We only have rain periodically during the year, and many people forget how to drive in it.  Therefore, drivers need to understand exactly how rain can cause and automobile accident.

Excessively Timid Drivers vs Reckless Drivers

In bad weather conditions, there are two types of drivers who can significantly increase the risk to others: excessively timid drivers and reckless drivers. Excessively timid drivers tend to overestimate the danger of weather conditions and drive at unreasonably low speeds. When the weather limits the number of available traffic lanes, such as can happen following heavy rain, this type of driver can cause traffic to back up, increasing the risk of a rear end accident. Reckless drivers often ignore the consequences of bad weather and may even think it is a good thing that the weather has forced a lot of other drivers off of the road. Reckless drivers may well drive at full highway speed or greater, even when visibility is low or the roads are drenched. Even with four wheel drive , cars can still skid. When they lose control on a slippery road, their high speed makes it much more likely for a car accident to occur.

Rain Makes the Roads Slippery

Rain can make it more difficult to stay on a roadway, to stop, or to avoid colliding with other vehicles.  This is especially true when it first starts raining because roads are their most slippery at the beginning of a rainstorm.  When the road first gets wet, oil rises to the surface and creates a greasy surface.  If you can’t stop your car in time, that’s when accidents happen.

slippery-227x300

Rain Decreases Visibility

During rain storms, it can be difficult for drivers to see to see other cars.  When rain is combined with dirty water kicked up from the road by other drivers, windshields can quickly become dirty.  That is why it is always important to make sure that your car has functional windshield wipers.

BLURRYRAIN

Car Accident Prevention Tips For the Rain

1.  Drive slower. This is an obvious but important tip, as it allows for better reaction times.  Rainwater causes grease and oil built up on the road to surface and tires traction suffers as a result.  If you drive slower, your tire traction will improve and you will also have more time to brake.

2.  Keep your eyes on the car ahead of you. In the rain, it’s often hard to see very far ahead of you.  On a clear sunny day, you can see the traffic situation a couple hundred feet down the road and react accordingly.  On a rainy day, it helps to watch for the reaction of the driver ahead of you.  When he brakes, you brake.  Still keep a safe following distance from the car in front because you’ll need to brake more slowly on a slippery road to avoid skidding.  So stay as far from the car in front of you as possible while also remaining close enough to keep it in clear sight.

3.  Do not brake suddenly. Sudden braking may cause a skid.  Since the roads are slippery, stopping the wheels too quickly may cause them to lose all traction with the road, and an imminent car accident becomes a distinct possibility.  In the case that skidding occurs, however, remain calm and do not make sudden turns because doing so may make the skidding even more dangerous.  Just try to remain calm and steer straight until you feel the car regain traction.

4.  Correctly defog your windows. The windows on your car might fog, further limiting you visibility.  You try to defog with the heater, but that will only further fog up your windows.  To defog, keep your air conditioning blowing at both your windshield and your back window.  If your car has a defog function, just press the button, and defogging should start automatically.

5.  Avoid standing or flood water. Most roads are built with the middle of the road higher than the sides, so try to stay near the middle of the road where it would be less likely to have a buildup of rainwater.   Ideally, all rainy car accidents could be prevented if people stopped driving when it rains, but that is an unrealistic assumption.  Everyone has things they must attend to, so just keep these tips in mind when driving in the rain.  You can always pull over to the side and wait it out if you really think it’s raining too hard to drive.